Why daily walking doesn’t work for everyone despite what experts claim

January 16, 2026

Walking is often hailed as a simple, effective means to improve health, with the common suggestion of hitting 10,000 steps daily. While many tout the health benefits associated with daily walking, this advice may not hold true for everyone. Individual differences in fitness levels, physical capabilities, and lifestyle choices create barriers that can limit the effectiveness of walking as a primary form of exercise. Some find that merely logging steps does little to enhance their fitness or exercise effectiveness, leaving them frustrated and unmotivated.

Experts underscore that while walking can bolster cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases, it does not singularly address all fitness needs. The approach must be tailored to individual circumstances, as many who struggle with physical activity due to health issues or busy schedules often find traditional recommendations unrealistic. Moreover, the essence of effective physical activity lies not solely in the quantity of steps, but in their intensity and the way they integrate into a person’s overall lifestyle. For some, the limitations of walking may necessitate exploring other forms of exercise to achieve more significant health outcomes.

Understanding the Individual Differences in Walking

Not everyone can benefit equally from walking. For example, those with pre-existing conditions may experience discomfort or pain, making long walks a daunting task. Furthermore, the lack of motivation is a significant issue that affects adherence to daily walking routines. Even if the intention is there, the initial barriers can feel overwhelming.

Individuals may also have different goals when it comes to fitness—something that walking alone may not satisfy. Those aiming for muscle strengthening or high-intensity workouts may find walking insufficient. In such cases, combining walking with other activities can offer a more balanced approach to fitness.

The Role of Intensity in Walking

When discussing walking limitations, intensity is often overlooked. Casual strolls might not raise the heart rate high enough to qualify as moderate exercise, which can undermine the intended health benefits. A brisk walk, often defined as walking a mile in 15 to 24 minutes, is considered moderate-intensity physical activity. Yet, many people merely maintain a leisurely pace, missing out on health advancements.

To make walking more effective, varying the intensity can be beneficial. This could mean incorporating intervals of faster walking, choosing hilly routes, or adding weight through a backpack. These adjustments not only help meet the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise weekly but also keep the routine engaging and less monotonous.

Combating Fitness Barriers with Creativity

Mindset is crucial when it comes to embracing walking as exercise. For many, reframing walking as a purposeful activity rather than an obligatory chore can spark interest. Exploring different locations, setting specific goals, or participating in community walking groups can amplify motivation levels. Altering the context in which walking occurs may transform the experience from mundane to enjoyable.

Additionally, drawing from technological advances, fitness trackers can help set personal targets that exceed the conventional 10,000 steps. Instead of merely counting steps, an emphasis on total time spent walking, or encouraging goal progression, can lead to a more fulfilling exercise regimen. This shift in focus can often enhance motivation for those struggling with fitness and make their walking experiences more consequential.

Exploring Alternatives to Walking

While walking has numerous advantages, it is essential to acknowledge the viability of other forms of physical activity. Cycling, swimming, or group fitness classes can offer beneficial alternatives for those who find daily walking ineffective or were discouraged from it. Engaging in varied exercises can prevent burnout and encourage long-term commitment.

Ultimately, the key to improving health should not be a one-size-fits-all approach. Customisation based on unique situations and preferences is necessary to optimize fitness outcomes. By recognising and addressing these individual differences, a more inclusive and adaptive exercise culture can emerge, promoting health for all.